What Makes Pair Programming a Success (or a Failure)?

Table of Links Abstract and 1. Introduction 2. Contexts, Methods, and Tasks 3. Mixed Outcomes 3.1. Quality and 3.2 Productivity 3.3. Learning and 3.4 Cost 4. Moderators 4.1. Task Types & Complexity 4.2. Compatibility 4.3. Communication 4.4. Collaboration 4.5. Logistics 5. Discussion and Future Work 5.1. LLM, Your pAIr Programmer? 5.2. LLM, A Better pAIr … Read more

The Pros and Cons of Pair Programming

Table of Links Abstract and 1. Introduction 2. Contexts, Methods, and Tasks 3. Mixed Outcomes 3.1. Quality and 3.2 Productivity 3.3. Learning and 3.4 Cost 4. Moderators 4.1. Task Types & Complexity 4.2. Compatibility 4.3. Communication 4.4. Collaboration 4.5. Logistics 5. Discussion and Future Work 5.1. LLM, Your pAIr Programmer? 5.2. LLM, A Better pAIr … Read more

Human-Human vs Human-AI Pair Programming

:::info Authors: (1) Qianou Ma (Corresponding author), Carnegie Mellon University, Pittsburgh, USA (qianouma@cmu.edu); (2) Tongshuang Wu, Carnegie Mellon University, Pittsburgh, USA (sherryw@cs.cmu.edu); (3) Kenneth Koedinger, Carnegie Mellon University, Pittsburgh, USA (koedinger@cmu.edu). ::: Table of Links Abstract and 1. Introduction 2. Contexts, Methods, and Tasks 3. Mixed Outcomes 3.1. Quality and 3.2 Productivity 3.3. Learning and … Read more

The Social and Academic Upsides of Pair Programming

Table of Links Abstract and 1 Introduction 2 Previous Research 3 Course Description 4 Methods 5 Results 6 Discussion 7 Conclusion and Future Work, Acknowledgments, and References 6 DISCUSSION Over the semester, we noted several observed benefits from the instructor and TA perspective. First, pair programming promotes social intelligence and teamwork capability, two important skills … Read more

Remote Pair Programming’s Hidden Strengths in Advanced CS

Table of Links Abstract and 1 Introduction 2 Previous Research 3 Course Description 4 Methods 5 Results 6 Discussion 7 Conclusion and Future Work, Acknowledgments, and References 4 METHODS 4.1 Research Design and Participants Participants included all Data Structures students. Data was collected from student records, including student examination scores and assignment completion. In addition, … Read more

Why Upper-Level CS Majors Should Work Together

:::info Authors: (1) Zachariah Beasley, University of South Florida, Tampa, Florida, USA (zjb@usf.edu); (2) Ayesha Johnson, University of South Florida, Tampa, Florida, USA (arjohns2@usf.edu). ::: Table of Links Abstract and 1 Introduction 2 Previous Research 3 Course Description 4 Methods 5 Results 6 Discussion 7 Conclusion and Future Work, Acknowledgments, and References ABSTRACT Pair programming … Read more

New Regularization-Free Energy Function for Transformer Analysis

Table of Links Abstract and 1 Introduction 2 Related Work 3 Model and 3.1 Associative memories 3.2 Transformer blocks 4 A New Energy Function 4.1 The layered structure 5 Cross-Entropy Loss 6 Empirical Results and 6.1 Empirical evaluation of the radius 6.2 Training GPT-2 6.3 Training Vanilla Transformers 7 Conclusion and Acknowledgments Appendix A. Deferred … Read more

MCP Demystified: What Actually Goes Over the Wire??

Everyone’s dissecting MCP like it’s the Rosetta Stone of AI. Diagrams! Whitepapers! Thought leaders making TikToks! But where, my dear data druids, are the actual packets? Here’s what’s driving me nuts: nobody’s showing the actual packets. It’s like trying to learn surgery from a motivational poster. Sure, the theoretical framework is *inspiring*, but I want … Read more

Validating Theoretical Loss Bound: Vanilla Transformer Experiments

Table of Links Abstract and 1 Introduction 2 Related Work 3 Model and 3.1 Associative memories 3.2 Transformer blocks 4 A New Energy Function 4.1 The layered structure 5 Cross-Entropy Loss 6 Empirical Results and 6.1 Empirical evaluation of the radius 6.2 Training GPT-2 6.3 Training Vanilla Transformers 7 Conclusion and Acknowledgments Appendix A. Deferred … Read more

Why Cartesi’s Honeypot Launch Matters for the Future of Blockchain Security

Has the pursuit of decentralized security in blockchain reached a pivotal moment, and can a single application redefine the industry’s understanding of trust? Cartesi, a modular blockchain protocol, introduced an upgraded iteration of its Honeypot decentralized application, aiming to advance rollup security standards. This release positions Cartesi among a select group of projects maintaining Ethereum … Read more

How AI Affects Our Minds: Early Evidence From Harvard and MIT

Scientific research on the impact of Artificial Intelligence on our cognitive skills and mental state is still in its infancy, but early evidence from research powerhouses suggests some worrying trends—namely, that frequent use of generative AI may undermine motivation, weaken memory retention, and erode critical thinking. Harvard Study: AI Boosts Productivity and Boredom A recent … Read more

The TechBeat: Kroger (Allegedly) Shared Sensitive Health Data With Meta – Now They’re Being Sued (6/22/2025)

How are you, hacker? 🪐Want to know what’s trending right now?: The Techbeat by HackerNoon has got you covered with fresh content from our trending stories of the day! Set email preference here. ## Bella Protocol Joins Forces with GOAT Network and NuDEX to Launch Joint Trading Campaign By @danstein [ 3 Min read ] … Read more

Is Saylor running out of steam?

Various reports say publicly-traded companies hold over 800,000 Bitcoins. 75% of those Bitcoins belong to Strategy฿. The company bought most of its stash in the past eight months, almost entirely with other people’s money. (Assuming its website is accurate.) Those purchases have tapered off since January. Smaller buys with each round. Why is the pace … Read more

Numbers Don’t Lie But They Can Quietly Kill Your Startup Pitch

If you’re building something worth pitching—something more than a glorified hobby with a login screen—you need to know your numbers. Not “I’ll get back to you” know them. I mean know them like you know your co-founder’s coffee order. I’ve worked inside innovation teams at one of the world’s largest financial institutions. And I’ve watched … Read more

Do You Really Need Content Marketing to Grow Your B2B SaaS?

In nearly every industry, there’s one practice that’s so widely accepted that it feels like the default. In SaaS, we can say it’s content marketing. While its prevalence stems from its results, it’s important to know if it’s the right fit for your business without jumping on the train because “everyone else is doing it.” To answer the question … Read more

Implementing Event-Driven Systems With AWS Lambda and DynamoDB Streams

As cloud-native architectures become the norm, developers are increasingly turning to event-driven design for building scalable and loosely coupled applications. One powerful pattern in this space leverages AWS Lambda in combination with DynamoDB Streams. This setup enables real-time, serverless responses to data changes, without polling or manual infrastructure management. This article explains how to implement an event-driven system … Read more

The Impact of Data Size on Transformer Training: Overfitting & Loss Dynamics

Table of Links Abstract and 1 Introduction 2 Related Work 3 Model and 3.1 Associative memories 3.2 Transformer blocks 4 A New Energy Function 4.1 The layered structure 5 Cross-Entropy Loss 6 Empirical Results and 6.1 Empirical evaluation of the radius 6.2 Training GPT-2 6.3 Training Vanilla Transformers 7 Conclusion and Acknowledgments Appendix A. Deferred … Read more

Empirical Results: GPT-2 Analysis of Transformer Memorization & Loss

Table of Links Abstract and 1 Introduction 2 Related Work 3 Model and 3.1 Associative memories 3.2 Transformer blocks 4 A New Energy Function 4.1 The layered structure 5 Cross-Entropy Loss 6 Empirical Results and 6.1 Empirical evaluation of the radius 6.2 Training GPT-2 6.3 Training Vanilla Transformers 7 Conclusion and Acknowledgments Appendix A. Deferred … Read more

The HackerNoon Newsletter: How to Connect an Express Application to Postgres Using Sequelize (6/21/2025)

How are you, hacker? 🪐 What’s happening in tech today, June 21, 2025? The HackerNoon Newsletter brings the HackerNoon homepage straight to your inbox. On this day, McCormick Patented Grain Reaper in Virginia in 1834, ‘Manchester Baby’ Became the First Stored-Program Computer in 1948, IBM Retireed the Last “STRETCH” Supercomputer in 1981, Two New Pluto … Read more

How to Connect an Express Application to Postgres Using Sequelize

Introduction PostgreSQL (shortened as Postgres) is one of the most used databases in building software applications. Postgres is a general-purpose, open-source, object-relational database management system (RDBMS). One of the advantages of using Postgres is its support for both relational (SQL) and non-relational (NoSQL) querying. One way of connecting a database to a web application is … Read more

Meta Earth Network 2.0: Pioneering Web3 Innovation With Rewards and Global Events

Dubai, UAE, June 20th, 2025/Chainwire/–In the rapidly evolving Web3 landscape, Meta Earth is carving a bold path with ME Network 2.0, a modular blockchain ecosystem designed to redefine decentralized economies. Launched on May 19, 2025, at block height 6,624,500, this upgrade marks the Odyssey phase, a pivotal moment of technical breakthroughs and community-driven growth. With … Read more